Pdf cordyline species from new zealand, particularly c. Tree information on growing, planting, pruning, maintenance, ripening, taste, pick or bonsai tips. Cordyline is native to the western pacific ocean region, from new zealand, eastern. Electric pink cordyline is the star of this container right from the start, thanks to the bright pink striping on its spiky, burgundy foliage. A rare shrub to 3 metres tall found on the margins of rainforest, and in riverine scrub.
Cordyline a genus of plants of the family liliaceae sometimes classified as a genus of the family agavaceae. Flowers and fruits are of special interest, as their origin, homologies, and. Cordyline in world checklist of selected plant families. Cordyline stricta slender palm lily part of the agavaceae family with violet flowers flowering in summer avaliable from australian native plants located in ventura, ca australian native plants leader in ornamental trees and shrubs for mediterranean gardens. Suckers from the base to form an attractive clump in a sub tropical border. It prefers moist soils in semi shade but is surprisingly tolerant of. An elegant plant with purple to black fruit, well suited to smaller gardens to create a lush, rainforest feeling. Cordyline from the greek cordyle, meaning club or swelling, a reference to the stem shape of some species. The plant list includes 114 scientific plant names of species rank for the genus cordyline.
Although a lot of literature still refers to the ti plant as cordyline terminalis, this name is obsolete and now invalid. If you want to grow more tender varieties such as cordyline marginata, c. Ti plants or cordylines, also known as ti and hawaiian goodluck plant, are very popular for their intense leaf colors and leaf shapes producing interest and contrasts even in deep. Other authors have placed the genus in the agavaceae now agavoideae. The leaves are deep, glossy green, linear in shape and up to half. Cordyline terminalis plants are also known as ti plants or hawaiian goodluck plants. Australian native cordyline stricta with the new zealand natives. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles. Sprawling cordyline often branching towards the base. Cordyline article about cordyline by the free dictionary.
Cordyline is a genus of about 15 species of woody monocotyledonous flowering plants in family asparagaceae, subfamily lomandroideae. The record derives from wcsp data supplied on 20120323 which reports it as an accepted name record 303236 with original publication details. It reaches a mature height of around 4 metres feet. A lovely, sunny afternoon up at highdown gardens, near worthing in west sussex. Cordyline cordyline australis, cordyline fruticosa syn. Cordylines are scattered throughout the rainforest at booyong, the wet sclerophyl forest is perfect for them, dark and moist. When grown in the garden it can reach about 5m high, with highly branched stems that can sprawl or arch. Cordyline australis is an evergreen tree growing to 15 m 49ft by 5 m 16ft at a slow rate. Cordyline congesta the international cordyline society. Of the origin client software download required to play. It is in leaf all year, in flower from august to september. Medium cordyline found in all major types of rainforest north of to the mcpherson range. Cordyline stricta in the germplasm resources information network grin, u.
Recently, i purchased a plant labeled as cordyline fairchild red. The genus was first described by rumpf 1653 as terminalis and later as cordyline by robert brown in prodromus 1810. Pdf developing new cordylines via interspecific hybridisation of. Cordyline from the greek cordyle, meaning club or swelling, a reference to the stem shape.
This site uses cookies to analyze traffic and for ads measurement purposes. Although this species grows naturally in the moreton area of southern queensland, it is mainly found from the queensland. The subfamily has previously been treated as a separate family laxmanniaceae, 2 or lomandraceae. Remove all the leaves apart from the terminal tuft. Cordyline congesta cordyline rubra cordyline stricta cordyline mannerssuttoniae cordyline petiolaris. We do not intend the plant list to be complete for names of infraspecific rank.
There is no distinction between a leaf blade and petiole. It is also widely cultivated in the moist tropics and subtropics as an ornamental plant. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Leaves linear, 3050 cm long, 12 cm wide, not or scarcely narrowed towards base, margins smooth or breaking up irregularly with age towards base, lamina more or less flat. The plant list includes a further 26 scientific plant names of infraspecific rank for the genus cordyline. Cordyline purple dazzler black cordyline a beautiful and unusual plant that suckers at the base to produce multiple narrow stems that rise vertically up to 3 feet or more with a crown of narrow dark purpleblack shiny leaves that almost look plastic. There scientific name is cordyline stricta and they are narrow and strappy with leaves 3050cm long, often crowded near the top of the stem which. The small flowers are in apical panicles and have six segments. The plants database includes the following 3 species of cordyline. Cordyline definition of cordyline by merriamwebster. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. Cordyline stricta palm lily medium growing upright evergreen broadleaf shrub can reach a height of 1020 feet. They are arranged in a flat plane that slowly spirals around the stem. Cordyline terminalis, cordyline australis red star deutscher name.
The leaves are deep, glossy green, linear in shape and up to half a metre long by about 25 mm wide with a sheathing base. These are primarily included because names of species rank are. Cordyline fruticosa soledad purple, soledad purple ti. Genus cordyline are palmlike evergreen shrubs or treelike perennials, with rosettes or tufts of linear or anrrowly lanceshaped, leathery leaves, and terminal panicles of fragrant, cupshaped flowers followed by small. Affordable and search from millions of royalty free images, photos and vectors. Cordyline fruticosa soledad purple, soledad purple ti plant. Specimen plant, indoor plant, pots common pest and diseases.
Join our friendly community that shares tips and ideas for gardens, along with seeds and plants. Does best in shade and does well as a houseplant or in a container. Posted september 16, 2016 april 8, 2019 booyong conservation. Although the international cordyline society considers them tough plants, they are susceptible to a number of problems. Cordyline fruticosa wild form ti click the image to see a more detailed photo. According to waterhouse 1987, pitting of the tracheary elements of dracaenoid plants cordyline stricta, aloe sp. From wikipedia, the free encyclopedia cordyline stricta, known as the slender palm lily, or narrowleaved palm lily not to be confused with c. Strap like narrow green leaves found mostly in rainforest like areas. Cordyline stricta, known as the slender palm lily, or narrowleaved palm lily not to be confused with c. Cordyline cordyline australis, cordyline australis red star, cordyline fruticosa syn.
A shrub to 5 metres tall found in wet sclerophyll forest and rainforest, usually on the coastal lowlands. Cordyline fruticosa, cordyline terminalis, hawaiian ti leaf. Cordyline fruticosa soledad purple soledad purple ti plant an upright compact plant to 6 to 8 feet tall with deep, glossy green, leaves that are 18 inches long by 1 to 2 inches wide leaves that clasp the stem like a sheath. The plant is commonly utilised by local people for a wide range of uses.
The 20 species come in a variety of colors, with leaves of varying shapes and sizes. This does mean that it has some potential to take over gardens, so it may need to be controlled if it gets out of hand. Customer comments on cordyline narrowleaved palm lily. But mainly how to grow a cordyline narrowleaved palm lily share your advice or ask questions on our forum.
Jul 17, 2017 cordyline terminalis plants are also known as ti plants or hawaiian goodluck plants. Cordyline definition is a genus of tropical old world plants family liliaceae having a creeping rhizome and often included in the genus dracaena but distinguished by the single ovule in each cell of the ovary and by the solitary pedicles. Shrub to 5 m high, sometimes sprawling and branched towards base. Cordyline stricta is widely planted in gardens and commercial landscapes for. Cordyline stricta, known as the slender palm lily, or narrowleaved palm lily is an evergreen. For reasonably mild regions, this is a splendid cordyline and a pleasing alternative to the mopheads of the more frequently grown c. Small sweet scented flowers on a large panicle fruit. Cordyline narrowleaved palm lily cordyline stricta. Cordyline stricta is easily propagated by seeds or cuttings, and it can easily reproduce itself by selfsowing or layering if the conditions are sufficiently moist. Cordyline stricta can grow indoors as a house plant, but it will also be perfect in the tropicallooking mediterranean garden. Cordyline stricta has narrow, strappy leaves 3050cm long and 12. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Cordyline definition of cordyline by the free dictionary. It is a new introduction to the nursery trade and is described by nursery websites as a dwarf, branching plant that grows to two to three feet tall.
Brian walters cordyline stricta is a tall, narrow plant to about 25 metres tall. Small, showy, lavender to bluish flowers in drooping panicles, in the spring. A pretty plant that adds a nice spash of color to a dark area. Cordyline fruticosa, cordyline terminalis, hawaiian ti. These are primarily included because names of species rank are synonyms of accepted infraspecific names. Usda, ars, germplasm resources information network. It looks like a miniature cordyline fruticosa but they can take cooler temperatures and short frosts to 2 c with little or no damage. Cordyline narrowleaved palm lily cordyline stricta medium cordyline found in all major types of rainforest north of to the mcpherson range. The subfamily has previously been treated as a separate family laxmanniaceae, or lomandraceae. Also great for pots on the deck for the tropical look. Cordyline fruticosa is one of about 15 species in the genus cordyline, which is indigenous to the southwest pacific 1 sp, australia 7 spp, norfolk island 1 sp, new zealand 5 spp and south america 1 sp. Has a sprawling habit of growth and is often branched towards the base. Developing new cordylines via interspecific hybridisation of the australian native cordyline stricta with the new zealand natives c. Cordyline synonyms, cordyline pronunciation, cordyline translation, english dictionary definition of cordyline.
This particular cordyline is an australian species, stricta, but it shows similar structure below ground to our most common nz cordyline which is confusingly named cordyline australis. Cordyline stricta australian native plants society. Cordyline stricta is commonly known as the slender palm lily or. Straplike leaves, 3050cm long, 12cm wide, not or only slightly narrowed at the base. Cordyline species, narrowleaved palmlily cordyline stricta. Asparagaceae previously listed in liliaceae, lomandraceae or agavaceae cordylines are colourful foliage plants which have become very popular in recent years, partly because the range of varieties available in the marketlace has expanded, and partly because they are so complimentary to modern landscaping styles.
Cordyline stricta cross sections bd, toluidine blue. After flowering, brilliant scarlet berries are produced. Pot up young plants individually using welldrained cuttings compost. A short growing cordyline with dark purplish red leaves and bright red new leaves. An interesting australian rainforest species with glossy short green leaves and deep purple colouration from the foliage tip. Several cordyline hybrids parentage not always certain are extremely colorful plants. Pronunciation of cordyline with 1 audio pronunciation, 3 synonyms, 1 meaning, 3 translations, 3 sentences and more for cordyline. Developing new cordylines via interspecific hybridisation of th e. Propagate cordyline from seed, cuttings or suckers, ideally from april to june. Cordyline australis cabbage tree pfaf plant database.
Download scientific diagram cordyline stricta cross sections bd, toluidine blue. Cordyline fruticosa, ti, is tropical, probably originating in papuanew guinea, but spread throughout the pacific several thousand years ago by the earliest settlers, who valued it for food, clothing and decoration. It prefers moist soils in semi shade but is surprisingly tolerant of extended dry conditions once established. The species is hermaphrodite has both male and female organs. It can grow in sun or shade, and in shallow or deep soils. Cordyline stricta andreasens green wholesale nurseries. The species cordyline australis is cultivated on the black sea shore. Department of agriculture agricultural research service. It is a new introduction to the nursery trade and is described by nursery websites as a dwarf, branching plant that. How close to the house should i plant cordyline australis. The institute of food and agricultural sciences ifas is an equal opportunity institution authorized to provide research, educational information and other services only to individuals and institutions that function with nondiscrimination with respect to race, creed, color, religion, age, disability, sex, sexual orientation, marital status, national origin, political opinions or affiliations. The board of trustees of the royal botanic gardens, kew. Cordyline rubra cordyline stricta cordyline mannerssuttoniae cordyline petiolaris cordyline cannifolia cordyline murchisoniae latest news can you cut a cordyline and grow it without roots. Atypical origin, structure and arrangement of secondary tracheary.
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